:root{--paper:#f7f5ef;--ink:#292d27;--muted:#85867b;--red:#963d30;--line:#dfded4;--serif:"Iowan Old Style","Palatino Linotype","Noto Serif CJK SC","Source Han Serif SC","Songti SC","STSong","SimSun",serif;--sans:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Microsoft YaHei",sans-serif}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:35px}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:14px/1.7 var(--sans);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}button,input{font:inherit}a,button{touch-action:manipulation}a:hover{color:var(--red)}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--red);outline-offset:5px}::selection{background:#e6d4bf;color:var(--ink)}.container,.header-inner,.site-footer{max-width:1160px;margin:0 auto;width:calc(100% - 100px)}.skip-link{position:fixed;top:-100px;left:20px;padding:10px;background:var(--ink);color:white;z-index:100}.skip-link:focus{top:10px}.site-header{border-top:3px solid var(--red);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.header-inner{height:110px;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px}.brand,.header-inner{display:flex;align-items:center}.brand{gap:19px}.seal{display:grid;place-items:center;background:var(--red);color:#fff6e4;width:40px;height:46px;border:1px solid var(--paper);outline:1px solid var(--red);font:20px var(--serif);writing-mode:vertical-rl;letter-spacing:2px}.brand-name{font:27px/1.2 var(--serif);letter-spacing:4px}.brand-name small{display:block;font:9px/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:2.3px;margin-top:11px;color:var(--muted)}.desktop-nav{display:flex;gap:35px;margin-left:auto;margin-right:55px;font-size:13px}.desktop-nav a{padding:13px 0;position:relative}.desktop-nav a:hover:after{content:"";height:2px;width:14px;position:absolute;background:var(--red);bottom:2px;left:calc(50% - 7px)}.header-tools{gap:20px}.header-tools,.search-link{display:flex;align-items:center}.search-link{gap:10px;font-size:12px;padding-left:26px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}.mobile-menu{display:none}.hero{min-height:406px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.25fr 1fr;gap:40px;padding-top:50px;padding-bottom:55px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.eyebrow,.hero{align-items:center}.eyebrow{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:2px;color:var(--muted);display:flex;gap:12px}.tiny-line{display:inline-block;width:22px;height:1px;background:var(--red)}h1,h2,h3,p{margin:0}.hero h1{font:48px/1.6 var(--serif);letter-spacing:4px;margin:20px 0 15px;font-weight:500}.hero-copy>p{max-width:365px;color:#777b70;line-height:2.1;font-size:13px}.text-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:27px;font-size:12px;color:var(--red);margin-top:25px}.more-link svg,.subtle-link svg,.text-link svg{transition:transform .2s}.more-link:hover svg,.subtle-link:hover svg,.text-link:hover svg{transform:translateX(4px)}.hero-art{position:relative;min-height:280px;padding-top:10px}.mountain{width:100%;height:280px;display:block}.vertical-note{position:absolute;right:8px;top:10px;writing-mode:vertical-rl;font:12px/1.8 var(--serif);letter-spacing:4px;color:#8b8c7c}.art-seal{position:absolute;right:45px;bottom:32px;display:block;font:13px/1.3 var(--serif);border:1px solid #a67765;color:#a67765;padding:4px}.art-caption{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:40px;font:11px var(--serif);letter-spacing:2px;color:#9a9b8c}.home-content{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 242px;gap:64px;padding-top:54px;padding-bottom:80px}.section-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;align-items:flex-end;margin-bottom:25px}.section-heading h2{font:26px/1.5 var(--serif);margin-top:6px;letter-spacing:1px}.section-heading h2 span{font:11px var(--sans);color:#93958a;margin-left:10px;letter-spacing:1px}.subtle-link{display:inline-flex;gap:15px;align-items:center;font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);padding-bottom:4px;white-space:nowrap}.category-tabs{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:25px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);min-height:48px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:12px}.category-tabs>a,.category-tabs>span{display:block;padding:12px 0;position:relative}.category-tabs .active{color:var(--red)}.category-tabs .active:after{content:"";position:absolute;bottom:-1px;left:0;right:0;height:2px;background:var(--red)}.article-row{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:flex-start;padding:30px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.article-index{font:11px var(--serif);color:#b1b0a4;padding-top:3px;min-width:18px}.article-row-content{flex:1 1;min-width:0}.article-meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;color:var(--muted);font-size:10px;flex-wrap:wrap}.article-meta>a{color:#8c6754}.meta-dot{height:2px;width:2px;border-radius:50%;background:#aaa99b}.featured-label{color:var(--red);font:10px var(--serif);padding:1px 3px;border:1px solid #d8b9ab;margin-left:5px}.article-row h3{font:21px/1.75 var(--serif);letter-spacing:.4px;margin-top:8px;font-weight:500}.article-row p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.9;color:#8a8c81;margin-top:8px;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.article-go{flex-shrink:0;color:#a3a493;padding-top:36px}.more-link{display:flex;gap:25px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:13px;margin-top:28px;color:#73786b;font-size:12px}.about-card{padding:28px 23px 26px;background:#efeee5;border:1px solid #e6e3d7}.aside-kicker{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:2px;color:#9a9b8c}.about-mark{margin:27px 0 18px;display:grid;place-items:center;font:44px var(--serif);color:#757b66;width:64px;height:64px;border:1px solid #bfc2af;border-radius:50%;outline:1px solid #bfc2af;outline-offset:4px}.about-card h2{font:21px var(--serif);letter-spacing:2px;margin-top:22px}.about-card p{font-size:12px;color:#858a7b;line-height:2.2;margin-top:14px}.signature{display:block;font:11px var(--serif);color:#929483;margin-top:18px;letter-spacing:1px}.about-card .text-link{padding-top:16px;margin-top:21px;border-top:1px solid #dcddcf;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}.category-index{margin-top:35px}.aside-title{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-bottom:9px}.aside-title h2,.related h2,.toc h2{font:17px var(--serif);letter-spacing:1px}.aside-title>span{font:10px var(--serif);color:#a3a393}.category-index>a{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:14px 0;font-size:12px}.category-index>a>span{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:17px}.category-index small{font:10px var(--serif);color:#a6a899}.category-count{font-size:10px;color:#989e8e}.category-count svg{width:13px}.aside-quote{margin:30px 0 24px;border-left:1px solid #d2d4c4;padding-left:22px}.aside-quote>span{font:24px var(--serif);color:#9c9e89}.aside-quote p{font:15px/2.3 var(--serif);color:#808570;letter-spacing:1px}.aside-quote small{display:block;font-size:9px;color:#a0a18f;margin-top:15px}.rss-link{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:16px;font-size:11px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;color:#909684}.rss-link span{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:1px}.site-footer{border-top:1px solid #c6c8b9;padding-top:27px;padding-bottom:22px}.footer-top{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:25px}.footer-brand{font:20px var(--serif);letter-spacing:3px}.footer-top>span{font:10px var(--serif);letter-spacing:2px;color:#9b9d8f}.footer-top>div{display:flex;margin-left:auto;gap:23px;font-size:10px;color:#858c7c}.footer-bottom{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;margin-top:27px;font-size:9px;color:#a1a392;gap:20px}.listing-page{padding-top:60px;padding-bottom:80px;max-width:920px;min-height:65vh}.page-heading{margin-bottom:35px}.page-heading h1{font:39px/1.6 var(--serif);letter-spacing:5px;margin:13px 0}.page-heading p{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}.pagination{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-top:40px;font-size:12px}.pagination>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:11px}.search-page{max-width:850px;min-height:65vh}.search-form{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:15px;border-bottom:1px solid #8b8e79;margin:35px 0 25px;padding-bottom:13px}.search-form>svg{color:#999c8b;flex-shrink:0}.search-form input{min-width:0;flex:1 1;border:0;outline:none;background:none;color:var(--ink);padding:10px;font-size:16px;font-family:var(--serif)}.search-form input:focus-visible{outline:1px solid #b6baa7}.search-form button{cursor:pointer;border:0;background:var(--red);color:#f8f3e5;padding:11px 22px;font-size:12px}.search-form button span{margin-left:20px}.search-hints{display:flex;gap:20px;font-size:12px;color:#8c917f;flex-wrap:wrap}.search-hints>span{color:#b1b1a4}.search-summary{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin:25px 0 8px}.empty-state{padding:60px 15px;text-align:center;color:var(--muted);font-family:var(--serif)}.empty-state>span{font-size:12px;display:block;margin-top:15px}.archive-year{display:grid;grid-template-columns:130px minmax(0,1fr);gap:25px;margin-top:55px}.archive-year h2{font:34px var(--serif);color:#828a74;letter-spacing:1px}.archive-year h2 small{display:block;font:10px var(--sans);color:#a1a590;margin-top:12px}.archive-year>div>a{display:flex;gap:20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:15px 0;align-items:baseline;font:15px/1.7 var(--serif)}.archive-year time{flex-shrink:0;font:10px var(--sans);color:#a1a590;width:43px}.archive-arrow{margin-left:auto;font:14px var(--sans);color:#a1a590}.breadcrumbs{display:flex;gap:13px;font-size:10px;color:#95998c;padding-top:35px}.article-header{max-width:850px;padding-top:48px;padding-bottom:35px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.article-header h1{font:34px/1.75 var(--serif);letter-spacing:1px;font-weight:500;margin:18px 0 24px;text-wrap:pretty}.article-header .article-meta{font-size:11px}.reading-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,780px) minmax(180px,1fr);gap:70px;padding-top:36px;padding-bottom:70px}.reading-main{min-width:0}.prose{font:17px/2.05 var(--serif);overflow-wrap:anywhere;color:#3c4137}.prose p{margin:0 0 1.25em}.prose>p:empty{display:none}.prose h2{font-size:25px;font-weight:500;margin:1.7em 0 .7em;line-height:1.65;color:var(--ink)}.prose h3{font-size:21px;font-weight:500;margin:1.6em 0 .7em;line-height:1.7}.prose h4{font-size:18px;margin:1.4em 0 .6em}.prose ol,.prose ul{padding-left:1.6em;margin:1em 0 1.5em}.prose li{padding-left:.25em;margin:.4em 0}.prose blockquote{margin:1.5em 0;padding:16px 25px;background:#eeeede;border-left:2px solid #a0a68b;color:#747d65;font-size:16px}.prose blockquote>p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.prose a{color:var(--red);text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.prose img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block;margin:24px auto}.prose figure{margin:25px 0}.prose figcaption{font:12px var(--sans);color:var(--muted);text-align:center}.prose table{border-collapse:collapse;margin:1.7em 0;font:13px/1.8 var(--sans);width:100%;table-layout:fixed;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.prose td,.prose th{border:1px solid #d6d9c9;padding:10px 12px;text-align:left}.prose th{background:#eceede;font-weight:500}.prose hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:32px 0}.prose pre{overflow-x:auto;white-space:pre;max-width:100%;background:#eceee4;padding:20px;font:13px/1.7 monospace;border:1px solid var(--line)}.prose code{font-size:.86em;background:#eceee4;padding:2px 4px}.prose pre code{padding:0}.reading-sticky{position:sticky;top:35px}.toc{padding-bottom:26px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:30px}.related h2,.toc h2{margin-bottom:18px}.toc>a{display:flex;gap:12px;font-size:11px;color:#8d9481;line-height:1.8;margin-top:12px}.toc small{font-size:9px;color:#b0b49f;padding-top:2px}.related>a{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:15px;justify-content:space-between;font:14px/1.85 var(--serif);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:15px 0;color:#7e876e}.related svg{flex-shrink:0;width:13px;margin-top:5px}.back-top{display:block;margin-top:30px;color:#9caa90;font-size:10px}.article-end{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;margin:50px 0 35px;color:#a0a68f;font:11px var(--serif)}.article-end>span:first-child,.article-end>span:last-child{width:40px;height:1px;background:#d5d9c6}.article-tags{display:flex;gap:15px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:11px;color:#8c967d;margin-bottom:30px}.article-tags a{background:#ebeee0;padding:5px 12px}.post-neighbors{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:35px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:28px;margin-top:40px}.post-neighbors>a{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;font:16px/1.8 var(--serif)}.post-neighbors small{font:10px var(--sans);color:var(--muted)}.post-neighbors>a:last-child{text-align:right}.comments{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:25px;margin-top:35px}.comments h2{font:21px var(--serif)}.comments h2 small{color:var(--muted);font:11px var(--sans)}.comment{padding-top:25px;font-size:13px}.comment time{margin-left:18px;font-size:10px;color:var(--muted)}.comment p{margin-top:12px;color:#7a8370;white-space:pre-wrap}.preview-notice{margin-top:25px;padding:12px 18px;background:#eee1c8;color:#805a31;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;font-size:12px}.not-found{min-height:65vh;padding:70px 0;text-align:center}.not-found .eyebrow{justify-content:center}.not-found-number{font:70px/2 var(--serif);color:#b5b6a5;letter-spacing:12px;margin-top:18px}.not-found h1{font:28px/1.8 var(--serif)}.not-found>p{color:var(--muted);margin-top:16px;font-size:13px}@media (min-width:1450px){.hero{min-height:440px}.hero h1{font-size:53px}.home-content{gap:80px}}@media (max-width:1050px){.container,.header-inner,.site-footer{width:calc(100% - 64px)}.desktop-nav{gap:23px;margin-right:20px}.home-content{gap:35px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 220px}.hero h1{font-size:41px}.section-heading h2 span{display:none}.reading-layout{gap:35px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 185px}.article-header h1{font-size:30px}}@media (max-width:760px){.container,.header-inner,.site-footer{width:calc(100% - 40px)}.header-inner{height:88px;gap:20px}.brand{gap:13px}.brand-name{font-size:23px;letter-spacing:2px}.brand-name small{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:1.5px}.seal{width:31px;height:38px;font-size:17px}.desktop-nav{display:none}.header-tools{gap:20px}.search-link{border:0;padding:0}.search-link>span{display:none}.mobile-menu{display:block;position:relative}.mobile-menu summary{list-style:none;cursor:pointer;font-size:18px;color:#8c917e;padding:4px}.mobile-menu summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.mobile-menu nav{position:absolute;right:0;top:39px;z-index:10;background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--line);width:145px;box-shadow:0 10px 25px #31382b10;padding:10px}.mobile-menu nav a{display:block;padding:8px 14px}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;min-height:0;padding-top:39px;padding-bottom:35px;gap:0;position:relative}.hero-copy{z-index:1}.hero h1{font-size:36px;letter-spacing:2px;line-height:1.7;margin:19px 0 15px}.hero-copy>p{max-width:290px;font-size:12px}.hero-art{position:absolute;right:0;top:55px;width:210px;opacity:.38;z-index:0;pointer-events:none}.hero-art .mountain{height:230px}.hero-art .art-caption,.hero-art .art-seal,.hero-art .vertical-note{display:none}.hero-copy .text-link{margin-top:22px}.home-content{display:block;padding-top:33px;padding-bottom:45px}.section-heading{margin-bottom:19px}.section-heading h2{font-size:24px}.section-heading .eyebrow{font-size:8px}.category-tabs{gap:22px;font-size:11px}.article-row{padding:24px 0;gap:11px}.article-index{font-size:9px;min-width:13px}.article-meta{font-size:9px;gap:9px}.article-row h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.8;margin-top:7px}.article-row p{font-size:11px;margin-top:9px}.article-go{padding-top:35px}.article-go svg{width:15px}.home-aside{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:25px;margin-top:42px}.about-card{padding:22px 18px}.about-mark{width:42px;height:42px;font-size:30px;margin:22px 0 16px}.about-card h2{font-size:18px}.about-card p{font-size:11px}.aside-kicker{font-size:7px;letter-spacing:1px}.category-index{margin-top:0}.category-index>a{font-size:11px;padding:12px 0}.category-index>a>span{gap:10px}.aside-title h2{font-size:17px}.aside-quote,.aside-title>span{display:none}.rss-link{grid-column:1/-1;margin-top:0}.footer-top{align-items:flex-start;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px 20px}.footer-brand{font-size:18px}.footer-top>span{font-size:9px}.footer-top>div{margin-left:0;width:100%;gap:23px;margin-top:5px}.footer-bottom{flex-direction:column;gap:10px;font-size:8px;margin-top:20px}.listing-page{padding-top:36px;padding-bottom:45px}.page-heading h1{font-size:32px;letter-spacing:3px}.page-heading p{font-size:12px}.archive-year{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:15px;margin-top:36px}.archive-year h2{font-size:27px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:15px}.archive-year h2 small{margin:0}.archive-year>div>a{font-size:14px;gap:12px;padding:14px 0}.archive-year time{font-size:9px;width:39px}.search-form input{font-size:14px;padding:8px 0}.search-form button{padding:9px 14px;font-size:11px}.search-form button span{margin-left:10px}.search-hints{gap:15px;font-size:11px}.breadcrumbs{padding-top:24px}.article-header{padding-top:30px;padding-bottom:25px}.article-header h1{font-size:27px;line-height:1.8;margin-top:15px}.article-header .article-meta{font-size:10px}.reading-layout{display:block;padding-top:25px;padding-bottom:45px}.reading-aside{display:none}.prose{font-size:17px;line-height:2}.prose h2{font-size:23px}.prose h3{font-size:20px}.prose table{font-size:11px}.prose td,.prose th{padding:6px}.post-neighbors{gap:22px}.post-neighbors>a{font-size:14px}.preview-notice{flex-direction:column;gap:7px}.pagination{font-size:11px}.pagination>span{font-size:10px}.eyebrow{font-size:9px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{transition:none!important}}@media print{.article-tags,.breadcrumbs,.post-neighbors,.reading-aside,.site-footer,.site-header,.skip-link{display:none}.container{width:100%;max-width:none}.reading-layout{display:block}.article-header{padding-top:0}.prose{font-size:12pt}body{background:white;color:black}}